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Prep Time: 45 minutes
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Cook Time: 45 minutes
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Canning Time: 45 minutes (varies by altitude)
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Total Time: Approx. 2 hours 15 minutes
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Yield: 6 to 7 Pint Jars (or 3 to 4 Quart Jars)
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Method: Water Bath Canning
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Difficulty: Intermediate
🛒 Ingredients
The Produce
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10 lbs (approx. 4.5 kg) ripe tomatoes: Roma or plum tomatoes are best as they have lower water content and firmer flesh, but any ripe tomato works.
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2 large onions: Yellow or white, finely chopped.
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1 large green bell pepper: Finely chopped (optional, but adds great flavor).
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4 cloves garlic: Minced.
The Seasoning
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2 tsp Salt: Canning/pickling salt is recommended (do not use iodized table salt as it can cloud the liquid).
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1 tsp Black Pepper: Freshly ground.
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1 tbsp Granulated Sugar: Optional, to balance acidity.
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1 tbsp Lemon Juice or Bottled Lemon Juice: Crucial for acidity. Do not use fresh lemon juice for canning; bottled is standardized for pH. (Use 1 tbsp per pint or 2 tbsp per quart).
Equipment Needed
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Water bath canner with rack
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Pint or Quart glass Mason jars (sterilized)
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New lids and screw bands
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Jar lifter and lid wand
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Bubble popper/headspace tool
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Large stainless steel pot (non-reactive)
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Slotted spoon
👩🍳 Instructions
Step 1: Prepare the Jars and Canner
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Sterilize: Wash jars in hot, soapy water. Keep them hot in the dishwasher or a pot of simmering water until ready to use.
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Heat Water: Fill your water bath canner halfway with water and bring it to a simmer (180°F). You will need enough water to cover the jars by 1-2 inches once they are placed inside.
Step 2: Peel the Tomatoes
The Ice Bath Method:
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Bring a large pot of water to a rolling boil.
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Fill a large bowl with ice water.
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Core the tomatoes and cut a small “X” into the bottom of each skin.
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Drop tomatoes into the boiling water for 30–60 seconds (until skins start to split).
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Transfer immediately to the ice bath.
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Once cool enough to handle, the skins will slip right off.
Step 3: Chop and Sauté
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Quarter the peeled tomatoes. If you prefer a thicker stew, squeeze out some of the seeds and excess juice (save this for tomato sauce!).
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In a large, non-reactive pot (stainless steel or enamel), sauté the onions and bell pepper in a little olive oil until soft, about 5 minutes.
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Add the garlic and cook for 1 minute until fragrant.
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Add the tomatoes, salt, pepper, and sugar (if using).
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Bring the mixture to a boil, then reduce heat to a simmer. Stir occasionally to prevent sticking.
Step 4: Simmer
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Simmer the mixture for 20 to 30 minutes until the tomatoes are tender and the liquid has reduced slightly. You want a “stew” consistency, but remember it will thicken slightly as it cools. Do not overcook; the tomatoes should still hold their shape.
Step 5: Acidify and Pack
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Add 1 tablespoon of bottled lemon juice to each pint jar (or 2 tbsp for quart jars). This ensures the pH is safe for shelf-stable storage.
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Using a slotted spoon, pack the hot tomato mixture into the hot jars, leaving ½ inch of headspace.
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Ladle the hot cooking liquid over the tomatoes to cover them, maintaining the ½ inch headspace.
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Use a bubble popper tool to remove air bubbles.
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Wipe the rim of the jar with a clean, damp cloth to ensure a good seal.
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Center the lid on the jar and apply the screw band until “fingertip tight.”
Step 6: Process (Water Bath)
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Place the filled jars onto the rack in the canner. Ensure the jars are not touching.
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Lower the rack into the water. Ensure the water covers the jars by at least 1 inch. Add boiling water if necessary.
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Bring to a rolling boil.
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Start your timer once the water is boiling.
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Pint Jars: Process for 40 minutes.
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Quart Jars: Process for 45 minutes.
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Note: Adjust for altitude. Add 5 minutes for 1,001–3,000 ft, 10 minutes for 3,001–6,000 ft, and 15 minutes for above 6,000 ft.
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When time is up, turn off the heat and remove the canner lid. Wait 5 minutes before removing jars to stabilize pressure.
Step 7: Cool and Store
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Use a jar lifter to carefully remove the jars and place them on a towel-lined counter.
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Let them cool undisturbed for 12–24 hours.
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Check the seals: Press the center of the lid; it should not pop up and down. If any jars did not seal, refrigerate them and use within a week.
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Remove screw bands, label jars, and store in a cool, dark place.
📊 Nutrition Information
Estimated per serving (1/2 cup serving, based on 6 pints)
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Calories: 45
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Total Fat: 0.2g
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Saturated Fat: 0g
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Sodium: 150mg (varies based on salt added)
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Total Carbohydrates: 8g
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Dietary Fiber: 1.5g
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Total Sugars: 5g (natural tomato sugars)
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Protein: 1g
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Vitamin C: 20% Daily Value
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Vitamin A: 10% Daily Value
